Designing the composition of acids
Acids are most often stored in a concentrated form. This allows you to create safer conditions. In addition, concentrated acid is more convenient to transport, ship and receive. Designing the composition of acids is a process that involves the calculation of the required number of containers for substances of the required volume.
Depending on the purpose, the storage object can be:
- expenditure warehouse consisting of tanks;
- a warehouse in which acid is stored in a small container.
During the design process, the pipeline system is developed and the necessary equipment is selected. Thanks to this, it becomes possible to carry out pumping, shipping and reception of acids.
Calculation of the number of capacitive devices
Company "Gutman Construction"
To calculate the capacity of the tanks, it is necessary to know the consumption of acid during 24 hours. This value is multiplied by the number of days. When calculating, this value is taken from 10 to 30 days. To the obtained value is added the product of the daily cost for the time required to carry out shipping work and deliver the acid from the manufacturer, which is also measured in a day. After performing this action, the obtained value must be divided by the density of the acid. Directly, the formula itself looks like this:
V= ((a×b)+(a×c))/ρ
If you use this formula when designing the composition of acids, you will be able to choose the required number of tanks for storing the substance.
Regulatory requirements
designing the composition of acids
Storage of acids should be carried out in special buildings and premises that have II-V degree of fire resistance. If the warehouse is located outside, then in this case a canopy is created to protect the site from precipitation and direct sunlight. At the same time, containers with acids should always be isolated from other materials and even from chemical reagents.
It is forbidden to organize the storage of acids in basements and semi-basements. At the same time, in warehouses, floors must be covered with tiles that have high acid resistance. Drainage grooves must also be provided in the premises. In addition, the warehouse facility must be equipped with thresholds or ramps, the height of which is equal to 150 mm. These designs prevent spillage of substances.
Mandatory requirements when setting up a sulfuric acid warehouse is exhaust ventilation. When storing substances in bottles, the following are used:
- wicker baskets;
- plastic containers;
- strong gratings made of wood.
In addition, packaging material is used for storage, which can be straw or shavings. It is placed between the bottles. If flammable packaging is used for storage, then in this case it must be treated with a flame retardant composition. At the same time, the cells are placed in groups of a maximum of 100 pieces. The passage between such groups should be at least 1 meter.
MAIN DIFFICULTIES AND ERRORS
during design preparation
The main difficulties and mistakes
with independent design:
- Lack of an agreed project of the Sanitary Protection Zone (SZZ)
- Lack of metering devices and objective (calculated) data on the required productivity.
- Lack of title deeds to the land.
- Inaccuracies in the preparation of the Terms of Reference: all the necessary studies were not taken into account, the documents listed above were not taken into account.
- The justification of the price was performed incorrectly, on the basis of commercial proposals of non-specialized organizations, without taking into account the fulfillment of the requirements of technical conditions, the need for inspection of buildings and structures, etc.
- Surveys, research, and design are performed by different companies, which causes delays and additional work.
Decisions from
Company "Gutman Construction":
- We will analyze the existing situation, prepare the Terms of Reference for the SZZ project. If necessary, we will execute the project of SZZ and agree on it.
- We will collect all the necessary data, make calculations and submit it to the customer for consideration. If necessary, we will temporarily install metering devices.
- We will help in the preparation of documentation, if necessary, we will include it in the TOR for design.
- We will analyze the existing situation and prepare the correct technical task.
- We will prepare an estimate for design and exploration works and surveys, based on basic price guides.
- We have considerable experience and qualifications for the organization of a full range of design and search works. Company "Gutman Construction" has SRO permits for both design and exploration work. We are guaranteed to provide a positive conclusion of the examination and support during SMR.
The cost of project development
The best offer from Company "Gutman Construction"
Company "Gutman Construction" uses a time-tested method to determine the basic (initial) cost of design and estimate documentation and exploration works: drawing up an estimate for the PVR according to the basic price guides. The estimated cost of design and research works is a justified initial cost of works, which is specified in the process of clarifying the scope of works and negotiations. The cost estimate for the PVR drawn up according to the basic price guides can be the justification of the price during the tender procedure in accordance with the legislation.
Also, we facilitate the attraction of credit funds for the implementation of energy service contracts (energy efficiency) and environmental projects.
By starting cooperation with us You save:
on construction and assembly worksBased on variant design and modern technologies, we select the optimal solution. 3D modeling technologies help to avoid overspending of materials and minimize the possibility of mistakes.
⚠️ . As part of the design contract, we always prescribe warranty obligations and material liability for failure of deadlines.
We will prepare all technical tasks
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For inspectionpending_actionsworkspace_premium
For researchview_in_arwork_outline
To develop a schemeSpecialists of Company "Gutman Construction" are ready to help at all stages of decision-making, both at the stage of considering the project concept and when considering options for the reconstruction of existing buildings and structures. At the stage of design preparation, prepare technical tasks for design and the necessary searches. And also to prepare estimates for design and research based on basic price collections (justification of the price for the competition).
How do we design?
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The customer's ideafilter_2foundation
Preparation of pre-project solutions and design optionsfilter_3query_stats
Development of a technical and economic feasibility study (FES)filter_4admin_panel_settings
Protection of basic decisions before the customer, selection of the best optionfilter_5rebase_edit
Preparation of detailed specifications for project development, engineering studies, surveyfilter_6auto_stories
Project development - stage "P"filter_7published_with_changes
Examination of design and estimate documentationfilter_8offline_pin
Development of working documentation and approvalfilter_9engineering
Author supervisionEverything is ready! 😀 The customer's idea has been realized!